Urban

more greenery linked to earlier free-day bedtimes in children

Exact: β = -0.056

Higher neighbourhood vegetation (NDVI) is associated with earlier free-day bedtimes in children

The association between neighbourhood greenness (NDVI) and earlier bedtime was observed not just on weekdays but also on free-days among 16,814 children in Shanghai. This consistency across both day types strengthens the case that green urban environments support circadian alignment in children, potentially through reduced light pollution, more daytime outdoor activity, and other nature-related pathways.

It was observed that higher NDVI was associated with earlier bedtimes (β = -0.080 on weekday and -0.056 for free-day; both p < 0.001)
Zeyu Wang et al., 2025, Environmental Research

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